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American Cooking and Technique for Beginners and Intermediates

what you need to know About kitchen knives – introduction

Posted on | February 28, 2010 | No Comments Print This Post Print This Post

WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW ABOUT KITCHEN KNIVES

Introduction

Whether you’re interested in buying a new knife or just know more about the knives you already have, this is the first post in a series that will help you understand what makes some knives better – or at least different – for any given task.

Most but not all of the series will be centered around the chef’s knife aka gyuto.*  More specifically to what I like to call “the go-to gyuto.”  Usually, a cook has one knife which she uses for the majority of prep.  And for most of us, that is (or should be) a chef’s.

My essay on knives may be a bit different than what you’re used to.  I believe strongly that the four aspects of knife skills, knife choice, sharpening skills and sharpening kit, are so inter-dynamic, that in order to meaningfully consider one, it must be within the context of the other three.  (Sorry that sounds so academic.)     

Remember these two things:  All knives dull eventually.  Once dull, all knives are created equal.  If you can’t maintain sharpness, it doesn’t make sense (at least not as a practical matter) to buy expensive knives.  More, a dull knife will limit your prep ability to coarse and uneven cuts.  That not only impacts appearance, but the ways in which ingredients incorporate and flavors marry.  

Sometimes, because so many people cannot sharpen the choice is dictated by which knife is seemingly sharpest.  This often means a steak knife, which is actually more of a saw than a knife and has many of the same limitations in terms of making fine cuts as dies a dull knife. 

This all leads to my first…

Knife Buying Recommendation 1:  If you don’t know how to sharpen,  don’t want to learn, and won’t or can’t invest in one of the choices which don’t require much learning – my suggestion is to stick with very cheap knives.  Anything expensive is just a waste of money.

*  You may infer from the term gyuto that there will be some discussion of Japanese manufactured knives.  Good inference.  However, I will largely avoid traditional Japanese, chisel and hamaguri edge geometries and stick with western style “V” edges, western profiles, and western (yo) handles.  If you now infer that there’s going to be a lot of discussion of Japanese manufactured knives, you’ve made another good inference.

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